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May 09, 2017Volume 13 Issue 18


Image - Flexibility in more ways than one!
Flexibility in more ways than one!
Edge welded metal bellows allow for flexibility in axial, angular and parallel offset motion and provide the most stroke in the smallest amount of space of any bellows technology on the market, by reaching 90% of its free length. BellowsTech can customize size, shape, material, weight, length, and mounting connections to customer specifications.
Purchase online!

In this issue of Designfax

  • FAA issues study on drone/human collision hazards
  • Experts answer retaining rings and springs Qs
  • Engineers investigate making bricks from Martian soil
  • Wheels: Catalytic converter uses 20% fewer precious metals
  • Wings: Sikorsky/Boeing future vertical lift rotorcraft
  • Engineer's Toolbox: New helmet testing hits hard
  • Space: 3 years after disaster, Virgin Galactic tries again
  • Brushless motors -- What's the difference?
  • 1-hr Tech Exchange: Clutches/brakes for medical apps
  • Alternative precision linear motion system
  • Light pipes used in jetpack controls
  • New adhesive for optoelectronic applications
  • Training for NASA-proven composites design software
  • Videos+: Technologies and inspiration in action
    • Great Concepts: Expanding-wheelbase skid steer
    • Air knives for cooling, drying, and blow-off
  • Most Popular Last Issue
    • Engineer's Toolbox: Army testing no-GPS navigation
    • Causes of lithium-ion battery 'capacity fade'
    • Fun! LEGO launches NASA Apollo Saturn V set
  • New Products
    • Electrical, Mechanical, Motion
    Cover Image: Virgin Galactic tries feather system test

News

How metal melts: Researchers shoot for success with simulations of laser pulse-material interactions

NASA eyes fusion reactor engines, extraterrestrial drilling, and other far-out tech with latest investment selections

Navy and Marine Corps demonstrate the future of amphibious, autonomous warfare

Want to boost your performance while training? Sandia researchers say getting zapped with electricity helps



Image - 15,000 Stock Metric Gears
15,000 Stock Metric Gears
KHK USA Inc offers the largest selection of stock metric gears in North America. With over 175 types, in more than 15,000 configurations, KHK USA offers the broadest selection of spur gears, helical gears, internal ring gears, gear racks, bevel gears, worms and wormwheels, and other gear types.
See what KHK USA has in stock for you today.

Feature articles
FAA issues study on drone/human collision hazards

What could happen if a drone hit a person on the ground? What's the risk of serious injury? Can those risks be reduced? Although the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) can't yet definitively answer those questions, studies by a consortium of leading universities have begun to better understand the risks associated with flying small unmanned aircraft (drones) over people and things on the ground.
Read the full article.
Image -
A major redesign makes this piezo motor slimmer and lighter for precise positioning -- especially in tight spots.


Image - Experts answer questions about retaining rings and wave springs
Experts answer questions about retaining rings and wave springs
Every year, hundreds of technical questions are submitted through Smalley's "Ask the Expert" page. The company's team of engineering experts answers the questions directly, but they also post them in a blog for sharing. This selection addresses some commonly asked questions about retaining rings and wave springs. Very useful info.
Read the full article.

Image - Engineers investigate simple, no-bake recipe to make bricks from Martian soil
Engineers investigate simple, no-bake recipe to make bricks from Martian soil
Explorers planning to settle on Mars might be able to turn the planet's red soil into bricks without needing to use an oven or additional ingredients. Instead, they would just need to apply pressure to compact the soil -- the equivalent of a blow from a hammer.
Read the full article.

Image - Broad Line of Harsh Environment Fans
Broad Line of Harsh Environment Fans
Orion's IP55-, all-metal-, Salt-fog fans and accessories for harsh environments protect against dust, moisture, salt fog, salt spray, temperature changes, humidity and more. In stock at Allied Electronics, Orion offers these cooling solutions, filter guards and filter fan kits for quick integration into your design.
Harsh Environments Fan Info
In stock at Allied Electronics

Image - Wheels: <br>Catalytic converter uses 20% fewer precious metals in new Toyota design
Wheels:
Catalytic converter uses 20% fewer precious metals in new Toyota design

Researchers and engineers at Toyota and Denso have designed and created a new, smaller catalytic converter for cars that uses 20 percent less precious metal in approximately 20 percent less volume, while maintaining the same exhaust gas purification performance.
Read the full article.

Image - Wings: <br>Sikorsky/Boeing future vertical lift rotorcraft
Wings:
Sikorsky/Boeing future vertical lift rotorcraft

The Sikorsky/Boeing Future Vertical Lift concept is a scalable design based on proven X2 Technology, which aims to double the speed of current military helicopters. Designed for long-range, high-speed, superior hover performance and unmatched maneuverability, the Future Vertical Lift program will shape the U.S. military's helicopter fleet of the future, initially by replacing the Blackhawk and Apache helicopters. The design with working prototypes focuses on vibration reduction, weight reduction, and blade technology; features fly-by-wire technology; and even incorporates elements of the Joint Strike Fighter jet airplane. The RAIDER light tactical prototype helicopter is capable of carrying six troops and external weapons at 276 mph. The DEFIANT Joint Multi-Role Technology Demonstrator helicopter will prove the scalability of the X2 design to a 30,000-lb. class weight.
View the Future Vertical Lift video.
View the more in-depth X2 Technology video.

Image - Engineer's Toolbox: <br>New helmet testing hits hard at improving safety
Engineer's Toolbox:
New helmet testing hits hard at improving safety

To improve helmet testing and ultimately reduce concussions and traumatic brain injuries, the University of Alabama at Birmingham's Department of Mechanical Engineering is developing new testing methodologies using crash test dummies with powerful internal sensors.
Read the full article.

Image - Space: 3 years after disaster, Virgin Galactic tests new spaceship feather system
Space: 3 years after disaster, Virgin Galactic tests new spaceship feather system
Almost three years after the in-flight breakup of SpaceShipTwo VSS Enterprise on Oct. 31, 2014, Virgin Galactic has completed a successful first test for feather flight for its VSS Unity spaceship. Untimely unlocking of the feather system, which was designed to pivot the tailboom structures upward to slow the vehicle during reentry into the Earth's atmosphere, was blamed for the incident in 2014 that killed one of two pilots. A new "control inhibit" feature should prevent that from happening again. The latest test flight was the fourth glide flight (and eighth flight overall) of VSS Unity. In Virgin Galactic's concept, a passenger-carrying suborbital SpaceShipTwo vehicle is carried by a mother ship, the WhiteKnightTwo dual-fuselage jet aircraft, up to an altitude of around 50,000 ft for air launch, where it reaches supersonic speed within 8 sec powered by a hybrid rocket motor. It cruises into the lower thermosphere almost 70 miles up before performing reentry and then landing back on Earth.
See the new test.
Read the Designfax article on the SpaceShipTwo VSS Enterprise disaster.

Image - Brushless motors -- What's the difference?
Brushless motors -- What's the difference?
Brushless motors are used in an extensive variety of OEM applications, from pick-and-place equipment and robotic joints to GPS-based automated vehicle steering and pumps/fans/blowers. Do you know the difference between a brushless DC motor, brushless servo motor, and brushless torque motor? Learn more about these motors, when they're used, and how to choose the right one for your application.
Read the article now -- Brushless Motors: What's the big difference?
Allied Motion Technologies designs and manufactures precision specialty motion control components and systems.

Image - 1-hr Tech Exchange: Clutches/brakes for medical applications
1-hr Tech Exchange: Clutches/brakes for medical applications
Keep up with the quickly changing world of medical device and equipment design with a 1-hr technical exchange. SEPAC experts will come to your facility for an informational, no-obligation discussion of critical clutch/brake design issues. In addition to your specific questions, topics include technical nuts-and-bolts issues like advantages of specific designs, considerations for friction materials, and handling environmental factors. Other subjects include best practices for managing engineering resources, budgetary concerns, and project time lines.
Learn more about SEPAC complimentary on-site seminars.
SEPAC is a custom engineering company and manufacturer of high-precision motion control products, including electromagnetic clutches and brakes for the medical industry.

Image - Alternative precision linear motion system: Faster, more accurate, zero backlash
Alternative precision linear motion system: Faster, more accurate, zero backlash
With high speeds, incredible accuracy, and zero backlash at unlimited lengths, Nexen's patented Roller Pinion System (RPS) overcomes the limitations of conventional rack and pinion, ball screw, and belt-drive systems. The RPS offers longer life, less maintenance, 99% efficiency, and can run without lubrication.
Learn more about Nexen's Roller Pinion System.
Nexen Group is a leading manufacturer of precision motion control components, power transmission, and web tension control products.

Image - Light pipes used in jetpack controls
Light pipes used in jetpack controls
Here's a neat application for you: LPC rigid light pipes from VCC were used in an advanced jetpack pilot warning display. Light pipes (light guides) transmit light from an LED mounted on a PCB board to the user interface to communicate vital information. The light pipes offer design flexibility, easy installation, and multiple LED packaging options. The LPC rigid light pipe was selected due to its rugged material, easy assembly, superb daylight visibility, and wide 160-deg viewing angle.
Read the VCC case study here.
Check out VCC's full line of light pipes, indicators, displays, and LEDs.

Image - New adhesive for optoelectronic applications
New adhesive for optoelectronic applications
DELO has introduced a new adhesive for optoelectronic applications (components that convert electrical energy into light and vice versa). DELO DUALBOND OB786 is ideal for fixing components within seconds, while ensuring precision and high strength. This milky epoxy resin with medium viscosity ensures good adhesion to common substrates like aluminum, FR4, PPS, and LCP. This product cures under UV light but can be set in a convection oven for areas where light doesn't reach. Great for LED lens bonding, wafer-level/micro-optics, mini cameras, and more.
Click here for more information.

Image - Training for NASA-proven composites design software
Training for NASA-proven composites design software
As the use of composite materials grows in aerospace, automotive, transportation, wind, shipbuilding, and other industries, so must the skills of the designers and engineers charged with producing digital models that are lighter and stronger -- and manufacturable. HyperSizer software, the first ever to be commercialized out of NASA in 1995, is the focus of a five-day training course being offered June 12-16 in a dedicated facility near Collier Research's Newport News, VA, headquarters. The course is suitable for both novice and experienced HyperSizer users. By the end of the week, attendees will be able to use both Pro and Express versions of HyperSizer and perform use cases for analysis and design optimization.
Click here to learn more.

Most popular last issue

Image - Engineer's Toolbox: <br>Army testing no-GPS navigation for Soldiers on patrol
Engineer's Toolbox:
Army testing no-GPS navigation for Soldiers on patrol

A picture may truly be worth 1,000 words to Soldiers who lose GPS while on patrol. The Army Materiel Command's Communications-Electronics Research, Development and Engineering Center, or CERDEC, is using miniature cameras to create vision-aided navigation capabilities in GPS-denied situations.
Read the full article.

Image - Scientists identify chemical causes of lithium-ion battery 'capacity fade'
Scientists identify chemical causes of lithium-ion battery 'capacity fade'
When a battery enters "old age," scientists refer to its diminished performance as "capacity fade," in which the amount of charge a battery can supply decreases with repeated use. Capacity fade is the reason why a cell phone battery that used to last a whole day will, after a couple of years, last perhaps only a few hours. But what if scientists could reduce this capacity fade, allowing batteries to age more gracefully?
Read the full article.

Image - Fun! LEGO launches NASA Apollo Saturn V set
Fun! LEGO launches NASA Apollo Saturn V set
Coming to an inner child near you in June: Make history with the LEGO NASA Apollo Saturn V, the first rocket to put people on the Moon! With 1,969 pieces total, build the 3 stages of this stunning meter-high rocket and display it on the stand or launch it into orbit. Offload the S-IC and S-II sections, dock the lunar lander with the command service module, and complete a successful Moon landing mission!
Read all about the new set. You know you want one!

Videos+: Technologies and inspiration in action
Great Concepts: Next-gen expanding-wheelbase skid steer
It's all about leverage! A company called Extend Manufacturing has created an ingenious proof-of-principle expanding-wheelbase skid steer machine called the Pro-Handler that solves many of the problems faced when using these types of loaders/fork lifts, including handling heavier loads and not tipping over. The reach on the prototype has also been lengthened with an extendable boom, so there are pluses all around for this concept's design. The extensions are done hydraulically with four extra cylinders and telescoping tubes with frictionless pads. Check out all the details on Extend Manufacturing's Fundable page, and watch the video to see it to believe it.
View the video.

Video Image
Air knives for cooling, drying, and blow-off
Air Knives from Vortec amplify ordinary compressed air 25 times over its input into a uniform, high-velocity laminar air sheet ideal for blow-off of water and debris, static neutralizing, and some high-speed drying or cooling applications. With no moving parts and no power source, these air knives are inherently safe. Available in 3-, 6-, 9-, 12-, 18-, and 24-in. lengths, these proven designs produce increased thrust and velocity, reduced noise, instant on/off, and excellent uniformity. A single, 1/4-in. NPT compressed air inlet will feed up to a 12-in. air knife.
View the video.

Video Image

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